Mars ke liye cheeni mansobay kya hain? Pata chalana
Cheeni science danon Liou Ji-Jiong aur Ho Zhang Chian ne kaha ke is ka anay wala Mars ke namonay ki wapsi ka mission – Tianwen-3 – 2030 ke as pass kahin shuru honay ka imkan hai.
Yeh bayanat iss waqt samnay aaye jab Cheen ke qamari research and space program center ke director Jie Zhong aur Zhang Chian – jo Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences ke saath hain – ne 22 April ko suba Anhui ke shehr Hefei mein deep space sciences ki bein al-aqwami conference mein presentation di.
Presentation mein mission ke science ke maqsad ka khaka pesh kiya gaya, beshumar namonay jama karna aur mobile sampling.
Tianwen-3 mission mein do Long March 5 rockets ki dohri launching shamil hogi, har ek mein gari ka dher hoga.
Ek stick mein landing vehicle aur do stage ascent vehicle shamil honge jabke dosray mein orbiter aur return craft shamil honge.
Utarnay wali gari Mars ki surface par neechay ayegi. Yeh 500 gram tak mawad jama aur zakheera kare ga, aur phir khala mein wapas bhejy jaye ga.
Orbiter wapsi wali gari ke saath mulaqat aur namonay ki muntaqil ka intezar kare ga jo iss namonay ko zakheera kare ga jise zameen par wapas bheja jaye ga.
Launch gari ka wazan taqriban 790 pound (360 kilogram) hoga aur yeh thos rocket ke pehlay marhalay aur maee propellant ke oopri marhalay par mushtamil hogi.
Iss ke baad namonay Mars ke medari rawangi aur zameen par wapsi ke safar ki tayyari ke liye orbiter ki wapsi wali gari mein muntaqil kiye jayenge.
Mobile ke namonay lenay ko bhi ek mission ke maqsad ke tor par darj kya gaya hai, mumkinah landing sites ke miyaraton ke saath, jis mein namonay ke saath Mars ke medar mein wapsi ke liye mazee ka maee pani, bulandi, khita, ardhiyati tanawul, aur arz-e-balad ki behtareen position ke saboot shamil hain.
Tianwen-3 mission se toqea hai ke iss waqt issi tarah ke Mars ke namonay ki wapsi ke mission ke liye muqarrar schedule ko shikast de ga, jiska mansuba NASA aur European Space Agency (ESA) ne 2033 ke namonay ki wapsi ki tareekh ke liye banaya hai.
Taham, haliaa paishkash mein cheeni mission ke liye mutawaqqa launch ki tareekh faraham nahin ki gayi.
