Defalia kya hai? Pakistan mein nayab waqia ke sath paida hone wala larka

Daily News ne mangal ko report kiya ke wafaqi daur-al-hukumat mein aik larka paidaishi tor par nayab paidaishi bay zabtgi ke sath paida hua hai jise defalia kaha jata hai, yeh aisi halat hai jis mein aik shakhs do uzoo-e-tanasul ke sath paida hota hai.

Reports ke mutabiq, defalia ke sirf 100 cases – aik intehai nayab taraqiati isamaniyat hai jis mein aik mamliah do uzoo-e-tanasul ke sath paida hota hai – tibbi literature mein ab tak record kya gaya hai. Taham, yeh khayal kya jata hai ke paanch se chhe million zindagi paidaishon mein se aik is nayab waqia ka mushahida kar sakta hai.

Wafaqi daur-al-hukumat mein surgeonon ne inkishaf kiya ke dilchasp baat yeh hai ke bacha “donon sorakhon se” peshab karne ke qabil hai.

Aik mahir doctor ne naam zahir na karne ki shart par Daily News ko bataya ke surgery hi defalia ka wahid ilaaj hai.

“Ilaaj hamesha zaroori nahin hota hai. Taham, aik surgeon aam tor par yeh surgery paidaish ke waqt ya us ke foran baad kare ga. Tareeqa kar us bunyad par mukhtalif hogaa ke naql kitni hai aur digar paidaishi bay qaidgiyon ki maujoodgi,” doctor ne kaha.

Bunyadi khadshat is baat ko yaqeeni banana hai ke mard aam tor par peshab karne ke qabil hai aur us ke uzoo-e-tanasul hain, jo mutadi ke mumkinah khatron ko kam karte hain aur sakhti bay qaidgiyon ko kam karte hain.

Tibbi mahir ne kaha ke mard ki mumkinah umar ki wajah se surgery ka waqt aik ahem element hoga. Chunkeh doctor aksar paidaish ke waqt defalia ki tashkhees karte hain, is liye waqt ke sath sath kayi surgeries ki zaroorat parsakti hai.

Scans se pata chala ke larkay ka aik hi masana do peshab ki nalion se jura hua tha, jis ka matlab tha ke woh donon uzoo-e-tanasul se peshab kar sakta tha.

Maloom hua ke is larkay ko bhi maqad nahin tha. Taham, doctoron ne colonoscopy ke zariye aik sorakh banaya takay woh pakhana kar sake.

Surgeonon ne is ki bari aant ke aik sare ko pet ke nichlay bayen hissay mein aik sorakh ke zariye mor diya takay woh shoch kar sake. Surgery ke baad do din tak larkay ki nigrani ki gayi. Us ke baad use farigh kar diya gaya aur follow up mulaqat ka ehtemam kiya gaya.

Defalia kya hai?

Yeh wazeh nahi hai ke defalia kaise hota hai, aur koi wahid khatre ka element maloom nahi hai, lekin khayal kiya jata hai ke yeh itefaqi tour par us waqt hua jab raham mein jannatiya ki nashonuma hoti hai.

Mareezon ko ya to mukammal defalia hosakta hai, jab dono aazu tanasul achhi tarah se taiyar hon, ya juzvi defalia, jab ek aazu tanasul chhota ho ya kharab ho.

Defalia wale mard aksar aik ya dono ungliyon ke zariye peshab karne ke qabil hote hain. Wo aik ya dono ungliyon ke sath ungli aur anzal karne ke qabil bhi hosakte hain.

Indivisual sorat-e-haal par munhasir hai, is halat mein mubtala mard normal jinsi zindagi aur bachay paida karne ke qabil hosakte hain. Tahan, gardan aur colorectal nizam ke kharab kaam karne ka khatra barh jata hai. Is wajah se, Defalia wale bachon mein infection ki wajah se maut ka khatra zyada hosakta hai.

Aisa nahi hosakta jab Defalia digar be-qaidgiyon se mansalik na ho.

International Journal of Surgery Case Reports mein likhte hue, team ne dawa kiya ke Defalia honay ke imkanat jaisa ke tibi tor par jana jata hai, chhe million mein se aik hai.

Tibi literature mein is tarah ke sirf 100 cases record kiye gaye hain, jin ki pehli tareekh 1609 se hai. Is naayab halat ke baray mein pehli baar Swiss doctor Johannes Jacob Wecker ki aik report mein likha gaya tha jab wo 1609 mein is halat ko zahir karne wale aik lash ka samna karte thay.

‘Larkay ki khandaani tareekh mein koi paidaishi nuqs nahi hai’

Islamabad mein is larkay ka ilaj karne wale doctoron ne bataya ke 1% mareezon mein aisi kharabi bhi thi jis ne un ke maqaad ya malaashi ko mutasir kiya.

36 hafton ke baad paida hone wale larkay ka Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences ke Children Hospital mein ilaj kiya gaya. Is ke walidain, jo is ki paidaish ke foran baad use emergency department le gaye, un ki khandaani tareekh mein paidaishi nuqs nahi hai.

Is ka muaina karne wale doctoron ne dekha ke is ka maqad nahi khula hai aur do “achi tarah se bane huwe falus” hain, jin mein se aik 1.5 centi meter jabke dosra 2.5 centi meter hai. Scans se pata chala ke is ka aik hi masana do peshab ki nalion se jura hua tha, jis ka matlab hai ke is ne dono ungliyon ke zariye peshab kiya tha.

Tibi tareekh mein pehli baar aik larka teen ungliyon ke sath paida hua, doctoron ki aik team ne inkishaaf kiya, 3 April 2021 ko ghair mulki media ki report ke mutabiq.

Doctoron ke mutabiq wo pehle insaan thay jo is tarah ki takleef ke sath paida hue hain. Is halat ko triphalia kaha jata hai. Dohuk mein itlaa di gayi.

Doctor Shakir Saleem Jabali ki sarbrahi mein ek team ne jariday mein likha: “Triphalia (teen uzoo tanasul) insano mein ab tak aik ghair raport shuda halat hai. Ghair mamoli uzoo tanasul wale mareezon ki muneer pehshkash hoti hai aur koi bhi case ek jaisa nahi hota.

“Elaj mushkil hai kyun ke is mein tibbi, akhlaqi aur cosmetic pehlu hote hain. Nazam o nisq ke liye aik mushtarka kaseer al-shuba team ki zaroorat hoti hai aur taweel muddati follow up ki zaroorat hoti hai. Jismani nashonuma aur anatomy ke lihaaz se naqli uzoo tanasul ko nikalna ya dobara banana zaroori hai. Peshab ki nali ka.”