Chand Par Oxygen? NASA Ahem Pesh Raft ki Talash Mein Hai
Khalai Research ki Sargarmiyon mein aik ahem pesh raft mein, NASA ke scientists Regolith yaani Chand ki mitti se oxygen nikalnay mein kaamyaab ho gaye hain. Yeh khalai mutalashiun ko Chand ki surface ko apni mustaqbil ki sargarmiyon ke liye launch pad ke tor par istemaal karne ki ijazat de ga.
Yeh amal Houston mein aik Johnson Space Center ki team ne kia, Carbon Thermal Reaction bananay ke liye aik uchli taqat wale laser ki madad se, unhon ne zindagi ko barqarar rakhne wali oxygen ko Chand ki mitti ke tukhron se alag kia. Pehli baar, oxygen ko khala ke mahaul mein hata diya gaya tha.
Carbon Thermal Reduction Demonstration (CaRD) ka tajurba transport propellers ke istemaal ke sath saans lainay ke liye oxygen gas paida karnay ke liye aik bunyad ho sakta hai.
NASA ki engineer Anastasia Ford ne kaha: “Hamari team ne sabit kia ke CaRD Reactor Chand ki surface par zinda rahe ga aur kaamyaabi se oxygen nikaley ga.”
Ford ne mazeed kaha: “Dusre sayaron par paayeedar insani buniadon ki tameer ke liye fan tameer ki taraqqi ke liye yeh aik bara qadam hai.”
NASA aik taweel arsay se Chand ko khalai tahqiqi sargarmiyon ke liye apnay operational base ke tor par qaim karne ki mansooba bandi kar raha hai. Artemis Mission ka maqsad insanun ko pachas saal baad 2025 mein Chand par waaps lay jana hai.
Insaanun ne aakhri baar 1972 mein Chand par qadam rakha tha.
Oxygen nikalnay ke tajurabay mein halia ki kaamyabi ko tiyaari ki satah chhe par shumaar kia jata hai jis ka matlab hai ke is ka haqeeqi khala mein tajurbah kia jana hai.
NASA ke aik senior engineer Haroon Paz ne note kia ke “technology mein Chand ki surface par har saal apnay wazan se kayi guna zyada oxygen paida karnay ki salahiyat hai, jo ke aik paayeedar insani maujoodgi aur Chand ki maeeshat ko qaabil banaye gi.”
April ke shuru mein, NASA ne chaar khalabaazon ka naam dia tha jo Artemis II Mission par Chand par jayen ge – yeh program ki pehli crew flight hai.
NASA ne pehlay hi Orion khalai jahaz ki parwaz ka natija izafah kia hai – aik ghair amli test – jis ne Chand par uraan bhari aur November 2022 mein zameen par waaps aai.
